Environmental Markets

Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders have been caring for Country and protecting Australia’s biodiversity for more than 60,000 years. They are uniquely positioned to lead nature repair and environmental market projects.

Environmental markets reward people for protecting or restoring nature. They help tackle big challenges like biodiversity loss by turning caring for the environment into something that can earn money. 

Growing population, and activities like land clearing, are damaging Country. This means some plants and animals that used to live here don’t anymore. 

To help fix this the government and other groups are creating programs that reward people who protect and restore nature on their land. Projects that improve ecosystems – such as restoring native plants, protecting wildlife, or right-way fire management – can generate credits or certificates. These can be sold to businesses or governments that want to support sustainability or meet environmental goals.

This section focuses on biodiversity markets. In some cases, projects that protect and regenerate nature can also store carbon in the landscape and earn carbon credits too. 
Learn more about Carbon Markets.

Australian Environmental Markets Initiatives
Environmental market schemes overview
In Australia, environmental markets are becoming an important way to protect wildlife, and repair damaged land. They encourage people to take action to look after nature. They also give First Nations communities a chance to share their deep knowledge of Country.

Some of the activities supported through environmental markets include:

  • Planting trees
  • Protecting animals and their habitats
  • Cleaning up rivers or wetlands
  • Bringing back traditional fire management practices 

Find out more

Acknowledgement of Country

In all of the ILSC’s activities we pay our respect to the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the lands, waters and skies on which we live and work. We honour the resilience and continuing connection to Country, culture, and community of all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people across Australia. We recognise the decisions we make today will impact the lives of generations to come.